Graduates of USA Medical Schools

The only route to a specialty program (entry level) for new U.S. medical graduates is via CaRMS. Candidates should visit the CaRMS website for further details.

Provincial regulations prevent medical graduates from obtaining their own funding (hospital or other organization) to enter a residency program. 

Practicing physicians are not admissible to apply to the CaRMS match to pursue a new specialty; refer to the Re-Entry section for options.

Residents must apply to CaRMS for the following:

• Residents currently enrolled in Internal Medicine who wish to apply to the R4 Medicine Subspecialty match
• Residents currently enrolled in Family Medicine who wish to apply for Family Medicine/Enhanced Skills Subspecialty match
• Residents currently enrolled in Pediatrics who wish to apply to the Pediatric Subspecialty match

Please visit the CaRMS website for information and deadlines. 

Candidates wishing to apply to another subspecialty program not listed above must submit their application online through uoCampus. Note that there are 2 steps to this process and your application is not considered complete until all your documents are submitted. Documents must be uploaded between May 1^st and September 30^th for a start date of the following July. Applications received by mail, email or fax are no longer accepted.

Admission Requirements

In order to be admissible for a subspecialty position, you must meet the following criteria:

• have successfully completed a specialty program in Canada before the beginning of the subspecialty;
• be certified by the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada, the College of Family Physicians of Canada (CFPC) or at a minimum, have completed a residency program in Canada and be admissible to take the Royal College, or CFPC certification exams.

How to Apply?

If you have not attended or applied to uOttawa previously, you need to create an account via the uoCampus admissions portal.

The application process is done entirely online in 2 steps. 

1. You will first be required to create an account in the uoCampus admissions portal. Once an account has been created, you will be able to start a new admission application by entering your personal information and selecting the program you are interested in applying to. Note if you want to apply to two programs, you will be required to submit the application twice. 

2. Once you have submitted your admission application, you will receive an email from the University of Ottawa with login instructions to complete your application via uoZone. Please note that it may take a few days, after you submit your application, to receive the email. Once you have successfully logged in, you must go in the "Applications" section to have access to the uoDoc: Upload Admissions Documents, where you will be able to upload your documents.

If you already have a uoZone account, you can skip the first step and apply directly in uoZone by clicking on the Application tab and then selecting Medicine Application (PGME).

For more information on how to apply, please review our step-by-step PGME Applicants Quick Reference Guide.

Required Documents for Application

Documents required in the application for residency are:

• personal statement
• CV
• three (3) letters of recommendation

Residency Subspecialty Programs Accepting Applications

• Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
• Colorectal Surgery
• Forensic Pathology
• Forensic Psychiatry
• General Surgical Oncology
• Geriatric Psychiatry
• Gynecologic Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility
• Gynecologic Oncology
• Maternal-Fetal Medicine
• Neuroradiology
• Nuclear Medicine
• Pediatric Palliative
• Pediatric Radiology
• Pediatric Surgery
• Thoracic Surgery
• Vascular Surgery

Provincial regulations prevent USA medical graduates from obtaining their own funding (hospital or other organization) to enter a residency program or transfer to another residency program if already registered in a residency program.

Practicing physicians wishing to pursue a new specialty, please refer to the Re-Entry section for options.

Should you have any questions, please email [email protected]

Certified physicians may wish to pursue a clinical/research fellowship (6 months to 3 years) to learn a new skill or simply to obtain added competence to enhance their practice. 

An employment authorization from Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada will be required if the candidate does not have Canadian legal status. Because of the need to obtain an employment authorization, the admission process can take up to six months.

Note that clinical/research fellowship appointments do not lead to any type of national certification. Candidates applying to a subspecialty program recognized by the Royal College must apply for a residency position. 

Applications must be submitted online through uoCampus. Note that there are 2 steps to this process and your application is not considered complete until all your documents are submitted. Documents must be uploaded between May 1st and September 30th for a start date of the following July. Please note that applications received by mail, email or fax are no longer accepted.

Admission Requirements

In order to be admissible for a fellowship position, you must meet the following criteria:

• have successfully completed a specialty program before the beginning of the fellowship;
• be certified by the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada, the College of Family Physicians of Canada (CFPC), the American Board of Medical Specialties (ABMS) or at a minimum, have completed a residency program and be admissible to take the Royal College, CFPC or USA certification exams.

How to apply

If you have not attended or applied to uOttawa previously, you need to create an account via the uoCampus admissions portal.

The application process is done entirely online in 2 steps. 

1. You will first be required to create an account in the uoCampus admissions portal. Once an account has been created, you will be able to start a new admission application by entering your personal information and selecting the program you are interested in applying to. Note if you want to apply to two programs, you will be required to submit the application twice. 
2. Once you have submitted your admission application, you will receive an email from the University of Ottawa with login instructions to complete your application via uoZone. Please note that it may take a few days, after you submit your application, to receive the email. Once you have successfully logged in, you must go in the "Applications" section to have access to the uoDoc: Upload Admissions Documents, where you will be able to upload your documents.  

If you already have a uoZone account, you can skip the first step and apply directly in uoZone by clicking on the Application tab and then selecting Medicine Application (PGME).

For more information on how to apply, please review our step-by-step PGME Applicant Quick Reference Guide.

Required Documents for Application

Documents required in the application for fellowships are:

• personal statement
• CV
• three (3) letters of recommendation

Fellowship Programs Accepting Applications

Below are fellowship programs accepting applications from Canadian/USA Medical Graduates.

Adult Cardiology

• Adult Cardiac Electrophysiology (AFC)
• Adult Cardiac Imaging (Cardiac CT, Cardiac MR, PET and Nuclear Cardiology)
• Adult Cardiac Sarcoidosis
• Adult Echocardiography (AFC)
• Adult Interventional Cardiology (AFC)
• Advanced Heart Failure and Cardiac Transplantation

Adult Critical Care Medicine

• Adult Critical Care Medicine

Adult Endocrinology & Metabolism 

• Bariatric Medicine

Adult Gastroenterology

• Advanced Therapeutic Endoscopy
• Hepatology 
• Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Adult Infectious Diseases

• Antimicrobial Stewardship

Adult Nephrology

• Advanced Chronic Kidney Disease
• Critical Care Nephrology
• General Nephrology
• Glomerulonephritis
• Hemodialysis
• Renal Hypertension
• Solid Organ Transplantation

Adult Neurology

• Electroencephalography (EEG)
• Headache
• Movement Disorders
• Multiple Sclerosis
• Neuromuscular
• Stroke

Adult Respirology

• Interventional Pulmonology
• Obstructive Lung Disease and Pulmonary Rehabilitation
• Sleep Medicine

Adult Rheumatology

• General Rheumatology

Anesthesiology

• Acute Pain
• Cardiac Anesthesiology
• Global Health
• Neurosurgical Anesthesia 
• Obstetric Anesthesiology
• Pediatric Anesthesiology
• Perioperative Medicine
• Perioperative Point of Care Ultrasound (POCUS)
• Regional Anesthesiology
• Research and Clinical Anesthesiology & Perioperative Medicine
• Simulation & Medical Education
• Thoracic Anesthesiology
• Vascular Anesthesia and Perioperative Hemodynamic Echocardiography

Cardiac Surgery

• Cardiac Surgery

Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

• Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

Department of Innovation in Medical Education

• Medical Education Research
• Medical Education Research and Simulation

Diagnostic Radiology (for positions starting July 2024)

• Abdominal Imaging
• Angio/Interventional Imaging
• Breast Imaging
• Cardiothoracic Imaging
• Emergency/Trauma Imaging
• Interventional Neuroradiology
• Musculoskeletal Imaging

Emergency Medicine

• Acute Care Point-of-Care Ultrasonography (AFC)
• Clinical Emergency Medicine 
• Emergency Medicine Research
• Prehospital and Transport Medicine (AFC)
• Simulation and Medical Education

Forensic Psychiatry

• Forensic Psychiatry

General Surgery

• Bariatric Surgery
• Breast Oncoplastic
• Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary
• Trauma

Global Surgery

• Global Surgery

Gynecologic Oncology 

• Gynecologic Oncology 

Gynecologic Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility

• Gynecologic Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility

Hematology

• Adult Thrombosis Medicine (AFC)
• Leukemia
• Lymphoma
• Malignant Hematology
• Malignant Hematology and Stem Cell Transplantation
• Stem Cell Transplantation

Maternal-Fetal Medicine

• Maternal-Fetal Medicine

Medical Oncology

• Breast Cancer
• Gastrointestinal Oncology
• Genitourinary Oncology
• Lung Cancer (Thoracic Oncology)

Neonatal Perinatal Medicine

• General Neonatal Perinatal Medicine
• Neonatal Transport Medicine
• Targeted Neonatal Echocardiography

Neuroradiology (for positions starting July 2024)

• Neuroradiology

Neurosurgery

• Cerebrovascular Neurosurgery
• Endoscopic and Open Skull Base Surgery
• Endovascular Neurosurgery
• Functional Cranial and Spine Surgery
• General Neurosurgery
• Neurosurgical Oncology
• Pediatric Neurosurgery
• Spine Surgery

Obstetrics & Gynecology

• Minimally Invasive Surgery
• Pediatric and Adolescent Gynecology
• Urogynecology and Pelvic Reconstructive Surgery

Ophthalmology

• Cornea, External Disease and Refractive Surgery
• Neuro-Ophthalmology
• Pediatric Ophthalmology
• Retina

Orthopedic Surgery

• Adult Reconstruction Arthroplasty
• Arthroplasty/Deformity Correction
• Comprehensive Knee
• Foot and Ankle
• Hand and Wrist
• Knee Arthroscopy
• Musculoskeletal Oncology
• Pediatric Orthopaedic Surgery
• Pediatric Spine
• Spine Surgery (must apply under Neurosurgery)
• Trauma
• Upper Extremity

Otolaryngology- Head and Neck Surgery

• Advanced Rhinology and Endoscopic Skull Base Surgery
• Head and Neck Oncology and Reconstruction

Palliative Medicine

• Focused Palliative Medicine
• Palliative Medicine

Pediatric Critical Care

• Pediatric Critical Care

Pediatric Endocrinology & Metabolism

• Pediatric Genetic and Metabolic Bone Disease

Pediatric Hematology/Oncology

• Pediatric Hematology/Oncology

Pediatric Nephrology

• Pediatric Nephrology

Pediatric Neurology

• Pediatric Epilepsy

Pediatric Radiology (for positions starting July 2024)

• Pediatric Radiology

Pediatric Surgery

• Clinical Research Fellowship

Psychiatry

• Child, Adolescent and Family Psychotherapy
• Eating Disorders
• Schizophrenia

Radiation Oncology

• Cancers of the Head and Neck
• CNS/Spine
• Gastrointestinal and Palliative / Symptom Areas
• Genitourinary Radiation Oncology
• GI, Dedicated Palliative, CNS, Breast and Pediatric Radiation Oncology
• Stereotactic Ablative Body Radiation (SABR)
• Stereotactic Radiotherapy / Genitourinary / Lung Oncology

Urology

• Endourology and Minimally Invasive Surgery
• Functional and Reconstructive Urology
• Men's Health
• Pediatric Urology
• Solid Organ Transplantation (AFC)

• Urologic Oncology

Should you have any questions, please email [email protected].

Physicians currently practicing in Canada who wish to change their area of specialty and undergo a new residency for eventual certification may be admissible to apply to the Ontario Ministry of Health & Long Term Care Re-entry Program (MOHLTC). This program is specifically designed for practicing physicians wishing to change specialties and willing to sign a return to service agreement in an under-serviced area with the MOHLTC. Candidates must communicate directly with the Ministry of Health for information. Details are provided on their Central Forms Repository webpage. 

Please read through the instructions sheet, complete the application form and Location/Specialty Selection form. Together with all the other required documents, please submit your application to the MOHLTC Health Workforce Policy Branch. 

Canadian, U.S. or International medical school graduates who have completed or partially completed a residency program outside Canada may qualify for the Ontario Ministry of Health and Long Term Care Repatriation program. This program is designed to attract medical graduates who have Canadian Citizenship or permanent resident status in Canada to complete their residency program toward Royal College certification. The Ministry of Health and Long Term Care may fund six months to two years of specialty training if the candidate agrees to sign a return to service commitment to an under-serviced area. Please see the Ministry of Health and Long Term care website for more information. Please submit the documents listed below to: 

Postgraduate Medical Education
Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa
2115-451 Smyth Road, Ottawa, ON, K1H 8M5
Email: [email protected]

In your application, please also include the following: 

• letter of interest noting the Repatriation program and indicating the discipline for which you wish to be considered
• CV
• copy of letter from Royal College ruling on your application for assessment of training indicating the number of months (or years) required to qualify for specialty exam
• list of three referees (name, university, address, contact information) who will be sending a letter of recommendation/reference